Overview
Gauge bosons (ゲージ粒子) are a class of elementary particles that are mediators of the fundamental interaction. All gauge bosons discovered or predicted so far are bosons with integer spin and vector bosons with spin greater than or equal to one. In the Standard Model, the fundamental framework of elementary particles, gauge particles are predicted to be photons that carry electromagnetism, W and Z bosons that carry the weak interaction, and gluons that carry the strong interaction, all of which had been discovered by 1978.
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